A. Jenis rumput, lumut dan penutup tanah (ground covers) | |
NAMA LATIN | NAMA LOKAL |
Adiantum cuneatum | Suplir |
Adiantum raddianum | Suplir |
Adiantum capillus-veneris | Suplir daun lebar |
Aegopodium podagraria variegatum | Terang bulan |
Aglaonema picta | Beras tumpah |
Aglaonema commutatum | Sri rejeki |
Agrostis stolonifera | Rumput peking |
Althenanthera ficoides | Krokot hijau |
Althenanthera amoena | Krokot kriminil |
Anthurium crystallinum | Kuping gajah |
Anthrium scherzerianum | Anthurium kembang merah |
Asparagus sprengeri | Krisdoren |
Aspidistra elatior | Aspidistra |
Axonopus compressus | Rumput pahitan |
Billbergia nutans | Nanas-nanasan |
Calanchoe pinnata | Cocor bebek |
Chlorophytum comosum | Liliparis |
Crassula arborescens | Karsula/katis daun picisan |
Cypereus alternifolius | Rumput payung |
Episcia fulgida | Jenggot musa |
Episcia cupreata | Daun tembaga |
Eraqrortis | Rumput golf |
Platycerium sp | Simbar menjangan |
Rhoe discolor | Nanas kerang |
Sanseviera trifasciata laurentii | Lidah mertua/strip kuning |
Sanseviera trifasciata craigii | Lidah mertua/abu-abu |
Sanseviera trifasciata hanii | Lidah mertua/pendek abu-abu |
Sanseviera trifasciata aurea hehnii | Lidah mertua/pendek strip kuning |
Sainpaulia ionantha | African violet/viotjces |
Saxifraga stolonifera | Strawberry geranium |
Selaginella apoda | Lumut varen/lumut payung |
Selaginella paxii | Lumut rumput |
Solanum capsicastrum | Cabe hias |
Strobilanthes dyerianus | Daun samarinda |
Tradescantia albiflora | Rumput yahudi |
Verbena laciniata/bipinnativida | Verbena |
Wedelia trilobata | Wedelia |
Zebrina pendula | Sebrina |
Zoysia matrella | Rumput manila |
B. Tanaman Border yang Berdaun Indah | |
Aloe arborescens | Lidah buaya |
Alocasia macroryza | Talas besar/belang putih |
Aphelandra squarrosa | Daun sebra |
Arundo donax | Glagah putih |
Aucuba japonica | Acuba jepang |
Begonia argentea-guttata | Bagonea/daun lebar berbintik |
Begonia rex | Begonia/daun antik |
Begonia ricinifolia | Begonia/daun hijau tua |
Begonia semperflorens | Begonia/daun bergaris putih |
Caladium bicolor | Keladi dua warna |
Caladium hortulanum | Keladi batik |
Calathea lancifolia | Meranta pedang |
Codiaeum variegatum | Puring |
Coleus hybridus | Jawer kotok/miana |
Cordyline terminalis | Andong istambul |
Costus speciosus | Pacing putih |
Crassula argentea | Krasula |
Crossandra undulifolia | Rosindah |
Dieffenbachia alba | Blanceng putih |
Dieffenbachia amoena | Blanceng besar |
Dieffenbachia exotica | Blanceng beras tumpah |
Dieffenbachia picta | Blanceng bintuk-bintik |
Dracaena fragrans | Andong hijau strip kuning |
Dracaena godseffiana | Andong bentik-bintik emas |
Dracaena marginata | Andong coklat pi8nggir merah |
Dracaena sandersii | Sugi putih |
Ehretia microphylla | Ehresia |
Eunimus japonicus | Yonimus jepang |
Euphorbia pulcherrima | Eporbia/poinsetia |
Excoecarya coccichinesis | Samjbang darah |
Gardenia jasminoides | Kaca piring |
Heliconia bihai | Pisang bugis |
Heliconia collinsiana | Pisang hawai/bunga gantung |
Heliconia wagneriana | Pisang hawai/bunga tegak |
Iresine herbstii | Bayem merah |
Ixora coccinea | Soka besar/soka kecil |
Ixora javanica | Soka besar |
Jasminum grandiflorium | Melati menur |
Jasminum multiflorium | Melati gambir |
Jasminum sambac | Melati |
Kalanchoe pinnata | Cocor bebek |
Malphigia coccigyera | Mirten |
Nothophanax fruticosum | Kedondong laut |
Nothophanax scutelarium | Daun mangkokan |
Pandanus amaryllifoliud | Pandan wangi |
Phylodendron bipinatividium | Dendron/daun agak lembek |
Phylodendron gigantea | Dendron raksasa |
Phylodendron selloum | Dendron/daun kekar |
Polyscias balfouriana ‘peacockii’ | Kedondong merak |
Pleomele reflexa ‘song of india’ | Andong antik/song of india |
Pleomele reflexa | Andong Malaysia |
Pseuderanthemum reticulatum | Melati jepang |
Serissa poetica | Mirten daun kecil |
Solanum mammosum | Terong susu |
Solanum pseudo-capsicum | Cabe hias |
Strelizia reginae | Pisang bunga surgawi |
Strobilanthes dyerianus | Daun Samarinda |
Yatropa padagrica | Jarak hias |
C. Tanaman Border yang berbunga indah | |
Althea rosea | Stokrosea |
Aster multiflorius | Aster |
Canna hortensis | Kana bunga tasbeh |
Canna indica | Kana |
Celosia plumosa | Kembang jengger |
Chrysanthemum sp | Krisan/seruni |
Coreopsis maritima | Kembang goyang |
Coreopsis grandiflorium | Koreopsis |
Coreopsis candatus | Kembang kenikir |
Coreopsis asiaticum | Bakung |
Dahlia sp | Dahlia |
Dianthus caryophyllus | Anyelir |
Euphorbia splendens/milli | Mahkota duri |
Epiphyllum grandiflorium | Ratu Malam |
Geranium sp | Geranium |
Gladiolus hybridus | Radiul |
Gomphrena globosa | Kembang gundu |
Graptophylum pictum | Melati jepang |
Haemanthus katherinae | Bunga desember |
Hellianthus annus | Bunga matahari |
Hellichrysum barcteatum | Kembang kering |
Hibiscus coccineus | Kembang sepatu/merah |
Hibiscus mutabilis | Kembang sepatu |
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Kembang sepatu/merah |
Hibiscus schizopetalus | Kembang sepatu/bunga tergantung |
Hibiscus syriacus | Mawar saron/ungu |
Hippeastrum hybrida | Amarillis |
Hyacianthus orientalis | Hiasin |
Hydrangea macrophylla | Panca warna/pancaroba |
Impatiens balsamina | Pacar air |
Lagerstroemia indica | Bungur sakura |
Mirabilis jalapa | Bunga pukul empat |
Moussaenda erythrophylla | Nusa Indah Merah Tua |
Moussaenda heterophylla | Nusa Indah Merah Jambu |
Moussaenda philipica | Nusa Indah Putih |
Nicolaia speciosa | Honje |
Phlox drummondii | Bunga flox |
Pittosporum tobira | Kamboja jepang |
Polianthes tuberosa | Sedap malam |
Rhodendron obtusum | Azalea |
Rosa hybrida | Mawar/bunga ros |
Salvia splendens | Salvia |
Sinningia speciosa | Gloksinia |
Spathoglottis affinis/plicata | Anggrek tanah |
Tagetes erectus | Kembang kenikir |
Vinca rosea | Tapak dara |
Zephyranthes candida | Lili kucai |
D. Perdu dan Pohon berbunga indah | |
Amhertsia nobilis | Bunga sapu tangan |
Bauhinia monandra | Daun kupu-kupu/kuning |
Bauhinia monandra | Daun kupu-kupu/merah jambu |
Bougainvillea glabra | Bugenvil/daun lebar |
Bougainvillea hybridia | Bugenvil ‘hawaii’ |
Bougainvillea spectabilis | Bugenvil |
Brunfelsia uniflora | Melati kosta |
Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Kembang merak |
Calliandra haematona | Kaliandra/merak |
Calliandra haematocephalus | Kaliandra ‘Powder puff’ |
Canaga ordorata | Kenanga |
Cassia alata | Ketepeng |
Cassia fistula | Hujan emas |
Cassia multijuga | Hujan emas/seperti flamboyan |
Delonix regia | Flamboyan |
Eryntrina acanthocarpa | Dadap bunga merah putih |
Erythrina crista-galli | Dadap hijau/bunga merah |
Erythrina indica | Dadap hitam/bunga merah tua |
Erythrina parcellii | Dadap daun strip/bunga merah |
Gardenia jasminoides | Kaca piring |
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Kembang Sepatu |
Ilex cornuta | Buah kerendang |
Ixora indica/javanica | Soka besar/jawa |
Jacaranda filicifolia | Jakaranda/kembang ungu |
Lagerstroemia indica | Bungur sakura |
Lagerstroemia speciosa | Bungur besar |
Magnolia grandiflora | Magnolia/bunga besar |
Maniltoa gemipara | Daun sapu tangan |
Mimosa pulcherrima | Mimosa daun perak |
Nerium oleander | Oleander/bunga mentega |
Ochna kirkii | Mung-mei |
Peltophorum pterocarpus | Kayu soga/kembang kuning |
Plumeria indica | Kamboja putih |
Plumeria rubra | Kamboja merah |
Pittosporum tobira | Kamboja jepang |
Pisonia sylvestrys var. alba | Kol banda |
Schefflera actynophylla | Ramugiling/walisongo |
Spathodea campanulata | Kembang kecrutan/angsret |
E. Pohon Peneduh Jalanan | |
Accasia auriculiformis | Akasia |
Adenanthera pavonina | Pohon saga |
Canarium commune | Kenari |
Ficus benyamina | Beringin |
Ficus elastica | Karet kerbau |
Ficus retusa | Beringin jenggot |
Filicium decipiens | Kerai payung |
Khaya senegalenses | Pohon kaya |
Kigelia pinnata | Atamimi/sosis besar |
Mimusops elengi | Tanjung |
Muntingia callabura | Pohon Talok |
Polyathea longifolia | Glodogan |
Pterocarpus indicus | Angsana |
Salix babylonica | Yang liuh |
Samanea saman | Trembesi |
Swietenia mahagoni | Mahoni |
Tamarindus indicus | Asem |
Terminalia catappa | Ketapang |
F. Tanaman Merambat/Pergola | |
Alamanda cathartica | Alamanda |
Antigonon leptotus | Air mata pengantin |
Asparagus plumosus | Asparaga |
Bougainvillea spectabilis | Bugenvil |
Clerodendron thomsonae | Nona makan sirih |
Cissus discolor | Perambat lurik |
Coccigyera hookerii | Daun markisa |
Congea velutina | Kongea |
Fuchsia hybrida | Fuhsia |
Hedera helix | Bintang terang |
Hoya carnossa | Hoya |
Muccuna bennetii | Bunga irian/merah |
Muccuna sylvestrys | Bunga irian/putih |
Passiflora caerulea | Markisa |
Petrea volubilis | Petrea |
Quamoclit pinnata | Sangga langit |
Scindapsus aureus | Sirih gading |
Stephanotis floribunda | Stepanut |
Strongilodon macrobotrys | Bunga irian/biru |
G. Tanaman Pagar | |
Acalypha hispida | Akalipa buntut kucing |
Acalypha wilkesiana | Akali[a daun merah/coklat |
Bambusa multiplex | Bambu cina |
Ehretia sp | Ehresia/serutan |
Malphigia coccigera | Teh-tehan |
Murraya panniculata | Kemuning |
Nothopanax fruticosum | Kedondong laut |
Nothopanax scutelarium | Mangkokan |
Pluchea indica | Beluntas |
H. Keluarga Nanas-nanasan/Bromeliade | |
Aechmea fasciata | Ehmea hijau abu-abu |
Aechmea fulgens | Ehmea hijau balik merah |
Aechmea macracantha | Ehmea merah gelap |
Aechmea miniata discolor | Ehmea bunga jail merah ungu |
Aechmea rhodocyanea | Ehmea berbunga indah |
Aechmea bracteata ‘Striata’ | Nanas samarinda |
Ananas comosus | Nanas buah |
Billbergia nutans | Nanas pandan |
Cryptanthus acaulis | Kriptantus hijau |
Cryptanthus bahianus | Kriptantus lidah buaya |
Cryptanthus bromelioides | Kriptantus hijau strip putih |
Cryptanthus bivittatus minor | Kriptantus coklat strip |
Cryptanthus fosterianus | Kriptantus tokek/abu-abu |
Cryptanthus tricolor | Kriptantus tri warna |
Cryptanthus ‘It’ | Kriptantus merah jambu strip |
Cryptanthus zonatus | Kriptantus tokek/kemerahan |
Guzmania lingulata | Nanas bunga merah |
Guzmania Sanguinea | Nanas hijau/bunga merah |
Guzmania tricolor | Nanas triwarna |
Neoreglia cancentrica | Hijau garis putih tengah merah |
Neoreglia carolinae ‘tricolor’ | Nanas triwarna tengah merah |
Neoreglia tristis | Nanas hias kecil/coklat ungu |
Nidularium innocentii | Nanas merah balik hijau |
Nidularium striatum | Hijau coklat strip putih |
Tillandsia cyanea | Nanas pandan/bunga udang |
Vriesia carinata | Nanas hias/bunga udang |
Vriesia psittacina | Nanas hias/bunga merah kuning |
Vriesia splendens | Nanas hias/bunga hijau belang |
I. Keluarga Cemara | |
Araucarya exelsa | Cemara norflok |
Araucarya cunninghamii | Arokarya daun tajam |
Cassuarina equisettifolia | Cemara angin |
Cassuarina sumatrana | Cemara bulu kasuari |
Cupressus Africana | Cemara natal |
Cupressus papuana | Cemara gembel |
Cupressus semperfirens | Cemara pecut |
Juniperus chinensis | Cemara cina |
Juniperus chinensis ‘compacta’ | Cemara cina kerdil |
Juniperus communis hibernica | Cemara lilin |
Juniperus exelsa stricta | Cemara bertajuk masif |
Juniperus horizontolis plumose | Cemara bulu rebah |
Juniperus procumbens | Cemara jepang |
Juniperus Sabina temariscifolia | Cemara buaya |
Juniperus scopulorum | Cemara kerucut |
Pinus mercusii | Pinus |
Thuya orientalis aurena-nana | Cemara kipas emas |
Thuya occidentalis ‘bakers’ | Cemara kipas |
Thuya occidentalis ‘bonita’ | Cemara karang |
Thuya occidentalis globosa | Cemara kubah |
J. Kelaurga Palem | |
Actynophloesus macarthurii | Palem jepang/kasar |
Actynophloesus sanderianus | Palem jepang/ramping |
Actynophloesus catechu | Jambe/pinang |
Actynophloesus minahasa | Jambe minahasa |
Actynophloesus longressiana | Jambe kerdil |
Actynophloesus pinnata | Aren/kawung |
Borassus flabellifera | Siwalan |
Caryota mitis | Sarai |
Chamaedora elegans | Palem cantik |
Chrysalidocarpus lutescens | Palem kuning |
Cocos capitata | Kelapa gading |
Cocos nucifera | Kelapa sayur |
Cocos hybrida | Kelapa genjah |
Cycas revolute | Sikas halus |
Cycas rumphii | Sikas kasar/haji |
Cyrthostachys lakka | Palem merah |
Elaeis guinensis | Kelapa sawit |
Iguanura macrostacchya | Pinang kera |
Licuala grandis | Palem payung |
Licuala spinosa | Palem payung berduri |
Livistona rotundifolia | Palem Sadeng |
Livistona spinosa | Palem jari |
Oreodoxa regia | Palem raja |
Phoenix canariensis | Phoenix |
Phoenix dactylifera | Kurma |
Rhapis excels | Palem weregu |
K. Keluarga Bambu | |
Arundinaria japonica | Bambu jepang |
Bambusa arundiacea | Bambu ori |
Bambusa arundinacea | Bambu pagar |
Bambusa multiplex | Bambu pagar/hidup |
Bambusa vulgaris | Bambu kuning |
Bambusa vulgaris Schard | Bambu tutul |
Dendrocalamus asper | Bambu betung |
Gigantochloa apus | Bambu tali |
Gigantochloa atter | Bambu hitam/wulung |
Gigantochloa verticillata | Bambu gombong |
Phyllostacchys aurea | Bambu emas |
Thyrsostachys siamensis | Bambu kuning/siam |
L. Tanaman Air | |
Cabomba carolinianana | Kabomba/ganggang halus |
Ceratopteris thalicroides | Paku air |
Echinodorus intermedius | Pedang amazon |
Echornia crassipes | Eceng gondok |
Elodea densa | Elodea |
Fontinalis antipyretica | Willow moss |
Hydrilla verticillata | Ganggang |
Hydrocharis asiatica | Sejenis kiapung |
Ludwegia palustris | Ludwegia |
Myriophyllum verticillatum | Ganggang buntut srigala |
Nelumbium nellumbo | Teratai |
Nelumbo nucifera | Padma |
Nymphaea tetragona | Teratai kecil |
Potamogeton distinctus | Lidah tiung |
Valisneria asiatica | Rumput sidat |
Sagitta Sagittifolia | Bia-bia |
Typha latifolia/domingensis | Tifa/lembang |
Victoria regia | Teratai nyiru |
M. Pohon Buah-buahan | |
Achras zapota | Sawo |
Ananas comosus | Nanas |
Anacardium occidentale | Jambu monyet |
Annona muricata | Sirsak |
Annona squamosa | Srikaya |
Antidesma bunius | Wuni |
Artocarpus altilis | Sukun/kluwih |
Artocarpus heterophyllus | Nangka |
Artocarpus integer | Cempedak |
Averrhoa balimbi | Blimbing sayur |
Averrhoa carambola | Blimbing manis |
Bacaurea racemosa | Menteng |
Bouea macrophylla | Gandaria |
Carica papaya | Pepaya |
Citrus grandis | Jeruk besar |
Citrus japonica | Kamkuat |
Citrus limon | Jeruk limau |
Citrus medica | Jeruk sitrun |
Citrus nobilis | Jeruk keprok |
Citrus reticulate | Jeruk mandarin |
Citrus sinensis aurantium | Jaruk manis |
Citrullus lanatus | Semangka |
Cucumis mello | Blewah |
Cynometra cauliflora | Nam-nam |
Diospyros kauki | Kesemek |
Durio zibethinus | Durian |
Eugenia polycephala | Gowok |
Euphoria longan | Lengkeng |
Flacourtia inermis | Lobi-lobi |
Flacourtia rukam | Rukem |
Garcinia dulcis | Mundu |
Garcinia mangostana | Manggis |
Lansium domesticum | Langsat/duku |
Mangifera foetida | Bacang |
Mangifera indica | Mangga |
Mangifera odorata | Kuweni |
Mangifera kauki | Sawo kecik |
Musa acuminate | Pisang |
Nephelium appaceum | Rambutan |
Nephellium litchi | Leci |
Passiflora quadrangularis | Markisa |
Persea americana | Alpokat |
Prunus cerasus | Buah ceri |
Prunus domestica | Buah prem |
Prunus persica | Buah persik |
Psidium guajava | Jambu biji |
Punica granatum | Delima |
Pyurus communis | Buah pir/eropa |
Pyurus pyorofolia | Buah pir/jepang |
Salacca edulis | Salak |
Sandoricum koetjape | Kecapi |
Spondias dulcis | Kedondong |
Stelechocarpus burahol | Burahol |
Syzygium aquaeum | Jambu air |
Syzygium malaccense | Jambu bol |
Syzygium samarangense | Jambu dersono |
Vitis labrusca | Anggur/amerika |
Vitis vinifera | Anggur/eropa |
Daftar Nama Latin Tanaman
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